Short Range Forecast Discussion
NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD
341 AM EDT Mon Sep 30 2024

Valid 12Z Mon Sep 30 2024 - 12Z Wed Oct 02 2024

..There is a Slight Risk of excessive rainfall over parts of the Central
Appalachians/Mid-Atlantic on Monday...

...There is a Critical Risk of fire weather over parts of the
Northern/Central Plains on Monday...

...There are Excessive Heat Warnings and Heat Advisories over parts of
Southern California and the Southwest...

An upper-level low over the Ohio Valley/Central Appalachians will slowly
weaken and move eastward to the Mid-Atlantic by Tuesday, with the energy
moving off the Mid-Atlantic Coast by Tuesday evening. A rich pool of
moisture extends from the Tennessee Valley to the Ohio Valley, and then
the Mid-Atlantic will be impacted by upper-level dynamics to produce heavy
rain over parts of the Central Appalachians/Mid-Atlantic. Therefore, the
WPC has issued a Slight Risk (level 2/4) of excessive rainfall over parts
of the Central Appalachians/Mid-Atlantic through Tuesday morning.  The
associated heavy rain will create mainly localized areas of flash
flooding, with urban areas, roads, small streams, and low-lying areas the
most vulnerable. On Tuesday, the threat of excessive rainfall ends. Rain
and showers will continue over parts of the Mid-Atlantic through Tuesday
night.

Meanwhile, a dry front extending from the Northern Plains to the Central
High Plains/Central Rockies will move to the Lower Upper Great Lakes
southwestward to the Southern Plains by Wednesday.  On Tuesday, the front
will intersect moisture over the Upper Midwest, producing light rain over
parts of the Upper Great Lakes. By Tuesday afternoon, rain will expand
along the boundary from the Ohio Valley to the Tennessee Valley. Light
rain will move into the Lower Great Lakes/Central Appalachians by
Wednesday. In addition, showers and thunderstorms will develop over parts
of Florida from Monday into Wednesday.

Ahead of the front, an upper-level ridge will extend from the Southwest to
the Northern/Central Plains. The warm air associated with the upper-level
ridge, strong gust wind, and dry fuels have prompted a Critical Risk of
fire weather over the North/Central Plains on Monday. 

Moreover, the upper-level ridge over the Four Corners Region will create
high temperatures over Southern California and the Southwest ranging from
the upper 90s to 110s. Low temperatures will be in the upper 80s to low
90s, providing little relief from the heat overnight. The temperatures
have prompted Excessive Heat Warnings and Heat Advisories over parts of
Southern California and the Southwest. 


Ziegenfelder


Graphics available at
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/basicwx/basicwx_ndfd.php